A Financial Analysis of Praxair Inc

The basic material sector has done fairly well overyear. Some investors may claim that all
the recent bull market. Industries such as oil, gold,companies do have a bad year every so often,
and mining are all trading near the respectivebut looking at five year sales growth figures for
52-week highs, but still many of these companiesPraxair (10.04%) versus Air Products and
are undervalued. One industry in specific, chemicalChemicals (8.60%) and five year EPS growth
manufacturing, has a cornucopia of equities whichfigures of 17.83% versus 9.15% respectively,
would be a great asset to any portfolio. WithPraxair absolutely has the upper hand in this
large-cap holdings such as BASF AG, Monsanto,rivalry and the industry as well in terms of EPS
and Air Products and Chemicals, investors maygrowth. What should also help investors is that
have a hard time trying to find the company thatcapital spending for Praxair at 13.08% (above the
will yield the highest gain. However, one companyindustry average at 10.25%) is also above the
in particular, Praxair Inc (PX) has a great strategicsales growth rate which means a lot of money is
plan and fundamental background to providebeing reinvested into the company for further
investors a great opportunity to improve theseeconomics of scale. Already growing quite nicely,
individual's portfolios.such capital switching will lead to more cost-cutting
Before looking at the numbers, it is important toventures and an overall higher EPS.
first examine what the company actually does.Now while the numbers from the balance and
According Reuters, Praxair, "is an industrial gasesincomes sheets look excellent, how do these
supplier in North and South America, Asia, and hasnumbers transcend into share price value? It is
businesses in Europe." The company focuses onevident that Praxair is growing, but could this
two types of specific products attributed to,stock be undervalued as well? According to Capital
"atmospheric gases (oxygen, nitrogen, argon, rareIQ, Praxair is currently trading 17.55 times
gases) and process gases (carbon dioxide, helium,projected earnings. This number is below the
hydrogen, electronic gases, specialty gases,industry average and the company's trailing
acetylene)." Probably what is most interestingmultiple as well. This number is also quite low
about this company is, "Praxair serveswhen compared to competitor Monsanto, which is
approximately 25 industries, including healthcaretrading over 30 times expected earnings.
and petroleum refining; computer-chipHowever, compared to other rivals such as Air
manufacturing and beverage carbonation; fiberProducts and Chemicals and BASF AG, Praxair's
optics and steel making, and aerospace, chemicalsaforementioned ratio is only average. In addition,
and water treatment." With such a variety ofthe company's price to sales (2.56), enterprise
products, geography, and consumers, investorsvalue to revenue (3.00), and enterprise value to
should realize that this company hedges itsEBITDA (10.967) are also slightly above rival
business--calling for solid growth overall. Forperformances. While it is true that considering
example, currently most nations and mostfuture performance, Praxair should see a price to
industries are performing quite well compared tosales ratio of 2.44 and an enterprise value to
many other years. As a result, because of thisrevenue of 2.78 for fiscal year 2007, companies
bullish market, analysts are predicting average longlike Air Products and Chemicals will see similar
term growth for this company at 11.40%. Ofdrops if analyst predictions withhold. So
course companies surprise Wall Street all the time,unfortunately, there is not much evidence to
but since 2000, only one year has Praxair failed tosupport the notion that Praxair is undervalued.
show a year-to-year share price increase, andNevertheless, there is still more good news
that was only a 15% drop in 2000 to 2001: therelative to bad news when considering Praxair.
year the recession began. Therefore, as long asThe company has, according to Reuters, an ROE
no severe aberration occurs with respect to(23.93%), ROA (9.37%), and ROI (11.65%) which
Praxair, investors should feel optimistic on howare all significantly above industry performance
Praxair and its hedged strategy will perform inand also above this corporation's five year
both the short and long term.average. These numbers also are above each of
While the provided information is enticing to beginthe three aforementioned competitors named in
purchasing shares, some investors may soonprevious sections, which mean CEO Stephen F.
realize that all companies in this industry haveAngel, his board members, and his near 28,000
similar business plans and share price appreciation.employees are doing a great job with the shares
While this empirical judgment is true to an extent,bought by retail and institutional buyers. Praxair
what separates Praxair from its competitors is itsalso is fairly solvent with a current ratio of 1.19
fundamentals. And fundamental analysis alwaysand less total debt than equity at a ratio of 0.84
begins with revenue figures. Last fiscal year,as of its most recent quarter. The company also
Praxair reported a revenue number of $8.47 billionsupports a dividend yield of 1.76%, a number
according to Capital IQ. This number translated to,above industries standards and expected to
according to Reuters, gross margins at 40.48%,further grow as the company has a five year
operating margins at 18.53%, and net profitgrowth rate of 24.08% for this figure. Overall,
margins at 12.37%. These figures were above thewhile the company is not completely undervalued
company's five year average and also above therelative to the industry, its basic fundamentals,
industry's respective three numbers as well. Whatbusiness strategy, and intangibles are excellent.
is even better about this information is thatIt is true that the company is currently trading
Praxair's fiercest competitor Air Products andabove both its 50 and 200 day SMA, but growth
Chemicals, which reported an annual revenue onlymeans higher EPS figures, lower multiples, and still
slightly above Praxair at $9.51 billion, only sawgreat opportunities for investors to make capital.
gross margins at 26.28%, operating margins atThe basic material sector has a great run in 2007,
12.43%, and net profit margins at 9.01%. Not onlyand since economic news has not been
are these figures significantly below Praxair'sforeshadowing an imminent recession, there is
numbers as well as the industry averages, butgreat potential for many of these companies,
gross margins for Air Products and Chemicals areincluding Praxair, which should be a great asset to
actually below the five year average for the pastany investor's portfolio.