How to Avoid Building Construction Failure in Kenya

Of late, several buildings have collapsed in Kenya.reference for Architects-such as with the Law
There are procedures and best practices thatsociety of Kenya, we will be one step ahead in
should be followed to avoid this.ensuring qualified personnel offer Architectural
Step 1.service to Kenyans.
Have the building designed by registeredStep 2.
professionals. Architects in Kenya are registeredOnce the developer has maneuvered their way
by the Board of Architects and Quantityinto getting a licensed Architect to offer the
Surveyors of Kenya. The Board of Architects andservice, drawings are produced and lodged for
Quantity Surveyors of Kenya is under theapproval at the relevant Local Authority.
Ministry of Public Works. The registration processMost local authorities don't have adequate
is rigorous and is a 2- year examination wherebytechnical personnel to decipher the drawings and
the Government ensures that the applicant hasgive the necessary input for approval.
undergone training under a registered ArchitectNairobi city council has the personnel but they are
for a certain period after graduating from atoo few to handle all the workload that comes to
recognized Architecture School.them daily.
After registration as an Architect, the applicantSince the council can not offer professional
can then register with the Architecturaltechnical information regarding the approvals, due
Association of Kenya as a corporate member.to understaffing and lack of the technical
The Architectural association of Kenya alsoknow-how, this creates a perfect recipe for
registers students-student membership,corruption. The developer's approvals are delayed
architecture graduates who are notto the point that he is forced to part with some
registered-graduate membership, buildingmoney for the plans to be approved-usually
contractors, developers, draftsmen-virtuallywithout the plans being scrutinized. If the plans are
everyone with an interest in construction.scrutinized and all processes are followed, a fatal
This begins the confusion in that a would-beomission will be easily noticed and structural
developer will approach a quack who is notdrawings from a registered structural engineer are
registered to give Architectural services in Kenya.supposed to be produced. The Local authority is
The quack will then prove to the innocentalso supposed to check that the plans have been
developer that he is registered to offerproduced by a registered architect.
Architectural services by producing a registrationOf late, local authorities have been insisting on the
certificate from Architectural Association ofarchitect's registration-registration from the Board
Kenya as a Licentiate member. What theof Architects and Quantity Surveyors of Kenya.
developer doesn't know is that only CorporateThis is a good step but the quacks and corrupt
and Fellow members have the Board ofcouncil officials have found a way of going around
Registration of Architects and Quantity Surveyorsthis by attaching a 'real' architect's certificate on
certification as a must have requirement.the drawings produced by the quack. This can be
I also noticed that even leading Banks and Financialeasily stopped by ensuring that all buildings being
institutions still can not differentiate between theconstructed should have a sign-board showing the
Board of Registration of Architects and Quantityname of the professionals who have been
Surveyors of Kenya certificate and aninvolved in the design.
Architectural Association of Kenya certificate.Step 3.
They insist that for someone to offerAfter the developer getting the necessary
Architectural services to their customers, one hasapprovals to commence construction, he is
to hold the Architectural Association of Kenyasupposed to contract a registered building
certificate. What they don't know is that thecontractor for construction services.
Architectural Association of Kenya LicentiateBuilding contractors are registered by the Ministry
certificate is open to a wide variety ofof Public Works.
applicants-except the Corporate MembershipThe developer can either single-source a
certificate. This is the trick that is used by mostcontractor or request several registered
quacks to confuse innocent developers andcontractors to quote or the building construction
Financial institutions that they have certificates toand choose the best.
offer architectural services since none of theThe registration of the building contractor is
developers will insist of Corporate Membershipsupposed to show that the contractor has
certificate because they don't know about theproved that he understands building construction
categories of membership.and has agreed to adhere to the best practices
If a law is established to create one centre ofas stipulated by the Government.