The Real Estate Rollercoaster

Are you familiar with the term "the chatteringheld on to, for the most part. It was a long-term
classes"? Briefly, they are the TV talking heads,thing.
print pundits and local community activists whoOld meets new The next two years offer great
know how to run your life better than you doopportunities for people to get into real estate at
yourself.true market valuation, not the American version
They're from all points on the political spectrum,of the Dutch Tulipmania of 1636-37. (Look that
and declaim on every matter of interest toone up if it's new to you. Unbelievable.) Dohmen
modern humankind. They will tell you how tosays it's not the bottom yet, which the next few
vote, whose movie to go to, what cause tomonths will confirm, he expects. That said, there
support, which stock to invest in and when,is certainly no reason first-time buyers should not
where and why to buy a house. The nice thing,start preparing themselves for home shopping.
too, is that you can shop around until you get anJust this week, in Yuba City, California, half an
opinion that you agree with. Some chattererhour north of Sacramento as the freeway flies, a
somewhere will co-sign the idea you already had,four-bedroom house with a separate in-law studio
allowing you to proceed with authority.in the back yard sold for just over $100,000. It
Contradictions peacefully coexist among thewas listed in March 2007 at $189,000. Dohmen
chatterers, because, well, everything issuspects it will dip even lower (perhaps not in
everything, right? My truth is my truth, yours isassessed value, but in actual resale worth) before
yours. Right? That must be right, since on the oneit starts appreciating again in 2011 or so.
hand, lots of chatterers are saying that theThe new owner, Sherry Hutchins, is a single
current financial crisis makes this a great time towoman about 50, with a credit score of 750
buy real estate, while others say just the(very good). She put zero down, paid no closing
opposite and advise a wait-and-see approach.costs and will have a monthly payment of around
It's almost like a contest of battling cliches. In this$700 and change. She can get $300+ per month
corner, "The credit crisis changes everything, justfrom renting the back studio, so her net
like 9/11 did." And in this corner, "There's nothingmortgage payment for her new home is going to
new under the sun."be about $400 a month. She currently pays over
Okay. Simple question: What the heck is going on$800 for rent on a much smaller duplex, with
with real estate?fussy neighbors, to boot. She put together a
Here, there, everywhere There are some regionalgreat deal for herself, cutting her "rent" in half,
differences but, generally speaking, real estate inachieving freedom from troublesome neighbors
the U.S. has been on a slide. In late October 2008,and securing herself for the future, too. Triple
Standard & Poor's Case-Shiller Home Priceplay!
Index of 20 cities reported its comparison ofHutchins' plan is to move up in five years, which is
August 2007 with August 2008. The Indexsensible. She will be putting sweat equity into the
showed the biggest annual drop in history, almosthome even before the general market upswing
17 percent. Only two cities in the survey, Bostonhelps raise its value, and paying a little extra on
and Cleveland, held steady, while Los Angeles, Santhe principle each month. Her good friends, Michelle
Francisco and San Diego all dropped a full 25and Matt, are both do-it-yourselfers, and Matt can
percent. In Phoenix and Las Vegas, the loss indo carpentry, plumbing, painting, electrical and
value was a staggering 31 percent.most anything else. Since the house is a bit of a
Does this mean it's a "buyer's market," and thatfixer-upper, Hutchins plans to strip some rooms
everyone who can should run out and buy adown enough to add some built-in shelves, French
house? Of course not. That's never a good piecedoors and a state-of-the-art video security
of advice anyway, since it is not individualized.system.
Beyond that, the best of the best of the financial"As long as I'm working on the place," she says, "I
analysts tell us the bottom is still 24 to 30 monthsfigured I might as well build in the small fixtures
away. How do they know this?for the surveillance cameras, which are about as
A long-term thing There are a lot of things thatbig as a soda can. The wiring can all be out of
go into a modern economy, far too many forsight since we're getting down to the framing in a
one person to keep track of. And the things thatfew spots." Right now she likes the idea of
need to be perking along in the economic pipelinecontrolling the video surveillance from her
to support growth in the "housing sector" arecomputer, which is easy to learn and allows her
numerous, often mysterious and subject toto log on from anywhere in the world and take a
constant fluctuation. But by looking at hard goods,look around her property. Before she makes a
tool and die orders, the building materialsfinal decision, though, she is "going to see a demo
manufacturers, credit availability, employmentof this self-contained system" that uses a DVR
figures, mobility patterns and dozens of other(digital video recorder), just so she can say she
"indicators," the smarter fellows among thedid her "due diligence diligently."
market and financial analysts can make somePersistence is key The nation has weathered
pretty accurate predictions about hometough economic times in the past, and will do so in
construction, sales and resales.the future, too. Government cannot prevent it,
Bert Dohmen pens the biweekly Wellington Letternor counteract it, nor "pay" for it. The future, as
and other investor advisories, and is one of thealways, is in the hands of the 300+ million
very few "smart money" men (or women) whoAmericans who will get jobs and lose them, buy
can show articles from 12-18 months agohomes and sell them, make loans and collect
predicting a "credit crisis" and "financial meltdown."them, invent things and build them, and do all the
Dohmen's book, Prelude to Meltdown, was writtenother billions of things each year that, collectively,
at the end of 2007 and released in January, andadd up to "what's happening in America." What
by that time he had already made it clear thatthey do with real estate in the next few years,
credit was the big bubble getting ready to burst.frankly, will determine "what's happening" for at
One of the industries that Dohmen keeps aleast a generation, perhaps two.
microscope on is home construction. It is literallyThe best bet is - drum roll, please - history. As
the architect and contractor of the AmericanMark Twain is alleged to have said, "History might
Dream.not repeat itself, but it does rhyme." Principles
R. H. Johnson, a financial planner who passed awaydon't age, anyway, so the notion that some
in 2006, was well known for being a big, friendly"new" forces would be at work in propelling you
"bear" of a man. He was also a market bearthrough life, instead of the usual hard work and
more often than not, like Dohmen today. He waspersistence, is downright silly. The same good,
predicting, as far back as 2004, the popping ofsolid, sensible habits that built the modern
the credit and real estate bubble, a condition he(Western) world over the last few millennia will
saw as being that of parasite and host,get you into a new home, too.
respectively. The valuations were too high, heAnd these are not "optional" moves, either. Unless
argued, and were driven by "non-rational factors,"you inherit a lot of money, you will have to work
among which was the relatively new trend ofand save, then work and save some more. You
viewing real estate as a wealth-creation, ratherwill have to shop around, make bids, negotiate
than wealth-storing, vehicle.with lenders, find the right property finally and
Johnson saw the beginnings of the "reality TVthen tie it all together. And then you will have to
economy," where shows like Flip This House andpay for it. There is just no other choice. This is
others touted buying/fixing/selling as a way tothe way you have to do it.
play Monopoly with real money and build a realNow, of course, the other part, the computerized
estate empire. In Johnson's adult life - hevideo security installation - that decision is yours
graduated from college as an engineer in 1944to make. See? Apparently you do have some
and switched to financial planning in 1970 - he wasoptions after all. (But video surveillance is a good
used to looking at real estate as something youidea, so think it over.