Tile Shower Pan Installation Tips

Tile shower pan installation tips can help you build- Put in the vinyl pan liner six inches up the walls
a ceramic shower yourself. Also the more youand glue to the base of the drain.
know about how to build a shower pan, the- Put gravel in lower drain holes to keep hole
better you can work with the tradesman whoopen.
actually builds your shower for you.- Pour top base masonry level sloped to the drain.
The traditional way to build a shower pan is to- Lay tile with thinset over cured base.
use masonry to build a base upon which the tile is- Grout tile.
set and grouted. This is a simple concept but notThat's the concept and it's a fairly simple concept
so simple to actually do. There are several trickswith quite a few tricks and also many variations.
that tile setters use that make it hard for aFor example, some people put the vinyl
normal handy person to build a shower pan. Themembrane on the bottom and just pour and
stakes are high when building a shower pan. Mostslope one coat of masonry.
of the critical elements of a shower floor getThe way to avoid all this process is with a tile
covered up during construction. If you makeready shower. At least three companies make
mistakes and the shower leaks, there is no easycomplete systems that include pans with built in
way to redo your mistakes so everything mustdrains all ready for tile to be installed after the
be torn out and you get to start over.pans are set in place. Some systems use foam
See the real reason for a shower pan is that aand vinyl sheets to make the pans in any
shower floor naturally leaks. The grout doesconfiguration. Others use standard pans which
anyway. The grout in a shower floor ismay or may not fit your application. But the tile
porous...water goes through it. Without aready shower pans save a lot of time and require
waterproof liner under the floor, some of theless skill. The disadvantage is cost. Complete
water in the shower will go right through thetraditionally constructed tile showers can cost less
shower base and rot the subfloor. So a showerthan just the parts for some of the tile ready
pan has a waterproof liner underneath theshowers.
ceramic tile designed to route any water comingAlso you can get fiberglass shower pans to use
through the grout to the drain. The drain isas shower floors. These pans are probably
especially designed with weep holes under theavailable at your local building supply store. You
surface of the floor to catch the runoff thatcan use a fiberglass pan as a base and put tile on
moves through the grout.the rest of the shower. Fiberglass shower pans
The steps to building the pan are these basicare not made for tile installation over the pan.
processes.Also anything other than standard sizes will be
- Build a solid subfloor, either wood or concrete.unavailable or very expensive.
- Set the drain so the finished height is at theYou can see there are alternatives to a traditional
finished level of the floor.masonry shower, but there are good reasons
- Pour the first base layer of mortar sloped towhy most tile showers are still built the "old" way!
the base of the drain.