| Wooden railings are generally the most commonly | | | | cable strand. Cable installation is a simple process |
| used type of railing system utilized in deck design. | | | | that is completed quickly. Cable systems in |
| However, there are many other deck railing | | | | stainless steel involve material costs that are |
| options. | | | | more expensive than they would be for wood. |
| Some systems use wood posts and rails but | | | | Manufactured Railing Systems: |
| replace the balustrade with cables, pipes or glass | | | | Premanufactured railing systems are available in |
| panels. Alternative systems use metal or plastic | | | | composites, plastics and metals. They are quite a |
| materials or combinations of the 2 to replace the | | | | bit more expensive than wood systems. Their |
| wooden components. | | | | advantage is that they are mainly maintenance |
| Although these optional railing systems may be | | | | free. Some imitate wood while others create |
| more expensive in terms of the cost of | | | | styles that would be difficult to reproduce in |
| materials, they may: | | | | wood. Components come in precut pieces and are |
| 1. be installed more quickly than conventional | | | | ready to assemble. |
| types | | | | 1. PVC Railings - are smooth and maintenance |
| 2. be less intrusive visually because of the nature | | | | free. They can look like wood from a distance. |
| of their design | | | | They do need internal wood or metal |
| 3. be able to match a particular style that would | | | | reinformcement. Posts can vary from stand |
| be difficult to reproduce in wood | | | | alones to sleeves that cover 4x4 pressure |
| 4. radically decrease the amount of maintenance | | | | treated lumber. Painted, galvanized or aluminum |
| required | | | | pipe or square tubing with a mounting flange are 2 |
| 5. completely eliminate the need for maintnenance | | | | other types. PVC balusters come in a huge |
| Glass Panel Railing Systems: | | | | variety of shapes and provide a great deal of |
| Tempered glass panels may be used to create | | | | choice to a homeowner. |
| virtually invisible railings that can also act as | | | | 2. Metal Railings - are available that can be |
| windscreens. These panels are inexpensive and | | | | mounted tp regular or factory made posts. They |
| widely available. The actual glass is tempered | | | | are generally made from aluminum and come with |
| which makes it strong but uncuttable. As a result | | | | a durable factory baked on finish. Their higher |
| the spacing between vertical posts must be done | | | | strength capablilities enables them to have smaller |
| with the glass panel size in mind. The panels may | | | | sizes which interfere less with spectacular views |
| be held in place in 1 of 2 ways. In the first, a | | | | from a deck. |
| series of grooves cut into the posts as well as | | | | 3. Resin Composite Railings - contain recycled |
| the top and bottom rails fix the glass panel in | | | | materials and imitate wood extremely well. They |
| place. In the second, the panels are fixed in place | | | | are generally produced by manufacturers of |
| by wooden stops applied to both sides around the | | | | composite decking. This material does not shrink |
| perimeter of each glass panel. This method | | | | or warp and needs little maintenance. Composite |
| permits panels to be removed easily for | | | | components are readily available specifically for |
| replacement or repair. | | | | railings and can be color coated if desired. |
| Cable Railing Systems: | | | | With so many deck railing options available it is |
| This system uses 1/8 inch diameter stainless steel | | | | always a wise decision to check with the local |
| cables with end fittings. It is used for its | | | | building department for regulations governing railing |
| unobtrusive presence rather than for its looks. | | | | types and approved materials. This will ensure |
| Installation of pre-drilled wooden or metal posts is | | | | that the railing system selected will comply with |
| the first step. The cables are then threaded | | | | codes and enhance the look of the deck at the |
| through the holes in the posts and made taught | | | | same time. |
| by tightening a nut on a threaded section of each | | | | |